外研社杯全国英语阅读大赛的试题及答案通常不会公开发布,以确保比赛的公平性和保密性。主办方一般不会对外公布详细的试题及答案,因为这些资料可能会被用于未来的比赛准备或练习。
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以下提供一套外研社杯全国英语大赛的阅读试题及相应的参考答案,以供参考:
试题
短篇阅读
阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容,从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
短文一:
The Great Wall of China is over two thousand years old and is about 6,400 kilometers long. It is called the “Great Wall” because it is very long. The Great Wall is 7 meters high and 5 meters wide. There are steps on the wall. It is said that you can see the Great Wall from the moon.
What is the Great Wall of China?
A. A bridge
B. A wall
C. A building
D. A city
How old is the Great Wall of China?
A. Over one thousand years old
B. Over two thousand years old
C. Over three thousand years old
D. Over four thousand years old
Why is the Great Wall called “the Great Wall”?
A. Because it’s very long
B. Because it’s very high
C. Because it’s very old
D. Because it’s very wide
短文二:
My mother is a good cook. She always makes delicious food for me. Her favorite food is tomato and egg stir-fry. It’s a traditional Chinese dish and it’s very delicious. First she cuts the tomatoes and eggs into small pieces. Then she heats some oil in a pan and puts the tomatoes and eggs in the pan. After that she adds some salt and sugar to the food. Finally, the dish is ready to eat. I enjoy the dish very much.
What is the title of the passage?
Why does the author enjoy the dish?
长篇阅读
阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Children learn a lot from their parents. When they are young, they learn 6 to talk and walk. They learn about the world around them. Parents teach them to be polite and to 7 their elder people. Parents also teach their children how to be safe. They tell them to be careful when crossing the street and to wear helmets when riding a bike. As they get older, they learn about their 8 and traditions. Parents teach them about their family's religion and holidays. They also learn their parents’ 9 through their parents. This can teach them about the importance of 10 and work. Some parents teach their children about money. They learn the value of money and how to save it.
A. what B. who C. when D. where
A. respect B. like C. hate D. help
A. customs B. joys C. games D. colors
A. work B. food C. language D. habits
请根据文章内容,在空白处填入一个合适的单词。
参考答案
短篇阅读
正确答案是:B. A wall
在短文中明确提到:“The Great Wall of China is over two thousand years old…”,意为“中国的长城有两千多年的历史……”,因此答案为B,即长城是一座墙。
正确答案是:B. Over two thousand years old
短文中明确提到:“The Great Wall of China is over two thousand years old”,意为“中国的长城有两千多年的历史”,因此答案为B。
正确答案是:A. Because it’s very long
短文中明确提到:“It is called the ‘Great Wall’ because it is very long.”,意为“它被称为‘长城’是因为它非常长”,因此答案为A。
短文没有给出标题,但根据短文内容,可以拟题为“My Mother’s Favorite Dish”或“Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry”等。
根据短文中的“Her favorite food is tomato and egg stir-fry. It’s a traditional Chinese dish and it’s very delicious. I enjoy the dish very much.”,可以得知作者喜欢这道菜是因为它是一道美味的中国传统菜肴,即“Because it’s a delicious traditional Chinese dish.”。
长篇阅读
正确答案是:A. what
句子中询问的是孩子们如何学会说话和走路,所以需要用what来引导宾语从句,表示“什么”。
正确答案是:A. respect
句子中提到父母教孩子们要有礼貌并尊重长辈,所以正确选项是A,即respect(尊重)。
正确答案是:A. customs
句子中提到孩子们长大后学习家乡的风俗和传统,而customs意为“风俗”,符合句意。其他选项joys意为“欢乐”,games意为“游戏”,colors意为“颜色”,均与句意不符。
正确答案是:D. habits
句子中提到孩子们通过父母了解他们的习惯,而habits意为“习惯”,符合句意。其他选项work意为“工作”,food意为“食物”,language意为“语言”,均与句意不符。
根据上下文,空白处应填入“money”,与前文中的“Some parents teach their children about money.”相呼应,表示父母教孩子们了解金钱的重要性以及工作和金钱的关系。因此,完整句子为:“This can teach them about the importance of money and work.”。
请注意,以上试题和答案仅为示例,实际的外研社杯全国英语大赛阅读试题会根据比赛的具体要求和难度进行调整。参赛者需要密切关注比赛通知和备考指南,做好充分的准备。
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