四川大学复试技巧分享 正文

一，复试是怎么回事？                   
      硕士研究入学考试分初试和复试两个阶段，复试是考生在通过初试的基础上，对考生业务水平和实际能力的进一步考查。近几年复试中增加了对实际能力的考察，复试主要分以下几个部分：面试，笔试及实验操作。而这三方面的考察始终都离不开对考生专业知识能力的检验。初试考察的是考生综合知识的能力，在与导师面对面的交流中，导师更注重的是考生的专业知识能力。因为考生如果对本专业足够了解，那么在以后课题研究中可以提供给导师很多新鲜的想法和创新的能力，这样的考生往往更受导师的欢迎。所以，专业课在复试中占有很重要的地位，考生要花足够多的时间和精力在专业课的复习上。重磅阅                          四川大学考研网
     专业课复试各个学校的差别非常大，有的学校制定了严格的复试流程、评分标准和试题题库；而有的学校只是把过了初试线的同学叫来简单交流一下就结束；有的学校参加复试的考生浩浩荡荡，甚是壮观，而有的学校复试的规模很小，对最后的录取造不成重要的影响。
     川大的很多专业在复试方面是采用笔试和面试相结合的方法，笔试，大家都知道，就是给一张试卷，让答题，这一部份就是非常客观的，改卷出来是多少分就是多少分，除了扎实复习之外，是人力无法左右的，而面试这一部分的主观性就相对较大。面试一般又分为专业面试和英语口语。对这两部分的搭配各个专业的情况是不同的，有的专业是专业面试和英语口语在一个屋子里，就是在一起的，老师问了你专业课的问题后接着就英语口语。这种情况的话，英语口语的老师就是刚才问专业课的老师，不会专门安排专业英语老师来进行考察。有的专业专业面试和英语口语是分开了的，这种情况一般就是那种对英语口语要求比较高的专业，比如对外汉语，比较文学里的英美文学这些，就会把专业课面试和英语口语分开来考，分开来考的意思也就是说不在一个屋里考，会排一些顺序，比如说考号在**到**号区别的上午到哪个地方考口语，下午到哪个地方面试专业课，会把两个时间错开。这种情况的英语口语考官一般是比较专业的英语老师。
   决定专业课复试难度和淘汰率的因素很多，重要的其实就两个，需要考生特别注意：            四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
    1.初试过线人数和最终录取人数的比例。现在一些名校和一些热点专业，报考的同学很多，竞争非常激烈，在这种情况下，学校有可能以1：1.2甚至更大的比例划定初试分数线，保证更多的有潜力的同学进入复试，然后通过复试选择那些真正符合学科要求的人才。这种院校的复试一般来说竞争会比较激烈，特别是在初试中成绩并不突出的同学，在复试中一定要表现出非凡的学术底蕴和研究能力，才能够吸引复试老师的注意力，使自己不被淘汰。而与之相比，一些非名校或冷门专业，本身报考的考生过国家线的就不一定多，在这种情况下，为了完成招生计划，专业课的复试很可能就是个形式。
    2.参加复试的整体考生人数。有的学校研究生招生的规模比较大，一个院系甚至就招上百人到几百人，这个时候的复试，特别是面试给每个同学的时间肯定不会太长，那么涉及专业的提问也极有可能是泛泛而谈。而有的学校，因为招生规模比较小，复试面试的老师有足够的时间和耐心来仔细询问考生的本科学习，研究兴趣等等，复试就可能涉及比较细节的问题了。对川大而言，也还是要分专业，各个专业的情况都是不尽相同的。
    对广大考生而言，复试有一定的重要性，但不是决定性的。如果你在初试的时候成绩名列前茅，那么复试只需认真地对待、充分准备，把本专业的基本原理和概念了解清楚，多看看导师相关的论文科研成果，再事先结合自己的所学组织一下自己的语言，相信复试通过并不是一件很难的事。
二，笔试。                
针对笔试，各个专业的情况不同，这个我就不详讲，给你们讲专业的老师会给你们具体讲，但是需要注意的就是，复试跟初试一样也是有指定参考书的，但是川大最近两年没有把指定参考书目挂出来，但是这不表示没有。可以跟自己专业的师兄师姐请问，还有复试的历年真题，有的专业是能够找到的，有的专业找不到，因为没有对外开放，不管能不能买到，大家都还是要去找一下，不找怎么知道能不能找到。大家可以去东区中国邮政的二楼卖书的地方问一下，把自己的复试科目及其代码查出来，去问那个老板就可以了。笔试这一科是一定要好好准备了，尽量把分考得高一点，因为笔试比较客观，是自己可以掌控的。
三，面试。


    一、礼貌当先              四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
   细节往往透露出你的不足之处，因此礼貌在整个面试过程中尤为重要。进门的时候一定要敲门，然后很有礼貌的表示对老师的尊重，鞠躬比较好，或者对着各位老师说声“老师好！”问好的时候一定要用眼神扫一下各位老师，不能就望着一位老师说。因为每一位老师都不希望被忽视，这一点要注意。如果平时不注意这方面的同学们在面试的时候应该刻意的注意一下。另外，在进面试室之前一定要先把手机关闭，千万不要出现在面试现场手机响个不停的尴尬局面。如果真的在面试过程中出现没有意料到的尴尬局面，在面试结束后一定要向老师表达歉意。
  
    二、仪表庄重             四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
    仪表庄重，严肃会给老师留下良好的第一印象。在穿着方面，男生应该尽量穿西服或者比较正式的服装，女生千万不要穿紧身衣或者短裙，打扮得体，展现最真实的一面。这里关键是提醒大家要注意穿着，不能太过于随便，要让老师有被尊重的感觉，更有利于整体的气氛把握。
  
    三、谈吐清晰             四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
  在英语面试的时候，如果是自己口述而不是老师问问题的话，应该尽量把自己的英语介绍材料浓缩，语速千万不要太快。如果你语速太快而且句式复杂的话，会给老师一种表现太过的感觉，这里的意思不是说老师不愿意听到学生很好的表达能力。关键是在老师面前说话要说的清楚明白，让老师有很好的印象。还有要表现的尽量谦逊一些，再怎样谦逊，老师是不太会介意的。
  
    四、态度诚恳
  专业面试的时候一定要诚实，不会的时候就诚实的说自己不是很了解，把自己所了解的尽量说出来。不要企图认为可以蒙骗过去，因为以前就有这样的同学。老师问她看过一些什么相关的专业书籍。她其实并没有看，只是偶尔记得几个书名就说了。以此表现一下自己的专业素养，殊不知当老师接着让她说说看这些书籍后的感受或收获时，自己就只能傻眼了。结果自然给老师留下了不好的印象。因此一定要态度诚恳，实事求是。



四，复试面试专业课高分应对方法
对于复试中的面试，由于没有亲身经历，也没有可以模仿的练习，很多考生都很紧张。说一下具体的应对方法
一）、多注意专业学科的前沿
                四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
    研究生的学习就是跟随导师一起做学问，对专业前沿知识的了解尤为重要。一般而言，在复试中老师关于专业课的提问都会紧扣前沿。所以，建议考生应多阅读一些相关专业的学术论文，接触了解前沿，以便复试时做到胸有成竹、得心应手。对自己想报的导师一定要加以详细了解，这些东西可以在川大各个学院的主页上能找到，对导师发表的论文要看一些，还有他们的研究方向，研究的成果这些都要了如指掌。导师的论文可以在川大上校园网，上万方，超星这些数据库找。文科的很多老师还会自己写小说，对于这些小说没时间看的话，最好也要了解其大概内容是关于什么的。因为专业课面试的时候，一般进去后，一个老师会问你报的哪个导师，然后你回答，回答之后的大部分问题都是你自己想报的那个导师问你。导师一般会问自己比较感兴趣或比较擅长方面的一些问题。
 
二）、实话实说
    在复试中，如果遇到自己的确不会的问题，切不可自以为是地胡说一通，显得很有学问，这会让老师觉得你不严谨，华而不实，而做学问首先要求的就是严谨、谦逊。我们建议广大考生，答不出时就应有礼貌地告诉老师，这个领域你还不太了解，并表示今后的学习中你将跟随导师好好学习这方面的知识。
    记住，在时下学术打假的呼声中，诚实比知识更重要！

  三）、利用机会向老师求教
  在求教的过程中，一方面可以让老师更加熟悉你，获得一个好的印象，另一方面也可以从中获得一些导师未来培养计划等信息，对以后的学习方向做一个初步的打算，毕竟研究生阶段的学习不同于本科，提前熟悉会对自己以后的学业有较大的帮助。
  当然，求教不等于套近乎，必须以真诚为前提，虚心请教。
总之，各个院校的复试千变万化，但是只要认真准备，找好方法和技巧，复试还是没有那么难的。

五，英语口语：
研究生复试一般分为专业课复试与英语复试，而英语复试主要是口语测试。由于从2005年起研究生入学考试英语笔试部分取消了听力，因此，研究生复试中除了传统的口语测试外，很多学校增加了听力部分。川大目前还没有增加听力哈，只考口语。英语口语考察的方式也比较多，有直接弄一段文字让你读一篇再让你翻译成中文的，这种情况比较简单，考得比较基础。有的是跟你对话。
无论参加哪种形式的口语考试，说一口流利、准确的英语都是通过考试的关键所在。因此，语言的基本功与长期的口语素材积累至关重要。一般性备考可以分为下面几个部分：
1..应试材料的准备：为了准备口语考试，可以准备一些材料，如《英语中级口语教程》、《四、六级英语口语应试》等。
2. 制定复习计划：根据备考时间与所要参加的口试类型制定复习计划。可以每天准备一个话题，话题的内容最好是热门话题或常考话题。常见口语话题总结如下：Laid-off worker's problem、Reforms of housing policy 、Going abroad 、Globalization 、Information age、Environmental protection and economic development 、Online learning 、2008 Olympic, Beijing、Economic crisis 。热点话题在报纸、杂志上大多可以找到，也是很多考试写作部分常出的题目，因此也可以参照考研或四、六级作文范文。但切忌全篇背诵所找到的材料，最好只借用其中某些素材，然后用自己的语言重新整理。
   3. 熟悉考场情况与考试流程            四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
（1）进入考场
入室前要敲门，虽是小节，但关系到你给考官的第一印象。
衣着得体，落落大方。
向考官问候：Good morning/ afternoon.
如果可以，微笑，但绝不可勉强。
（2）自我介绍
要求简洁、有新意，能够让考官记住你。最重要的是，发音要准，不要太快，以别人听懂为目的。但注意一定要听考官的指示语，听到考官说：Can you introduce yourself briefly/ say something about yourself后再开始。其实现在许多口语考试为了避免考生背诵准备好的自我介绍，都去除了这个部分，而是由一些简单问题来代替，如：
Where are you from? Could you say something about your hometown?
Could you say something about your family？
What do you usually do in your leisure time?
What’s your favorite TV program?
Who is the most important person in your family？
（3）回答考官问题
此处不再赘述，但有一点要注意，千万不要只回答“YES”或“NO”，而是要加上你的reason或者是example.
（4）看图说话
不要过分局限于图中的内容，而应充分开阔思路，尤其注意的是在讲述完图中内容后做适当的评价，对图中的事物或观点提出自己的看法或客观公正的评论。
（5）讨论            四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
此处是发挥你的才智的关键一节，discussion在考试中占了很大一部分时间，所以要尽可能是自己多说，但要保证说到点子上。
（6）最后问题
最后，考官还会问你一个问题，这是你进一步展示自己的大好机会，如果前面不太理想，也可借此补救一下。
(7) 结束
考官明确说出：This is the end of the test, thank you.说明考试正式结束。站起来，拿好自己的东西，如准考证，与考官说再见：Thank you, goodbye. 或Thank you for your interview goodbye. 然后离开。注意考试结束后不要问老师关于得分的问题，应该马上礼貌的离开。
4，专业方面的英语口语。
现在很多学校英语复试的形式更加灵活，比如不再采取单独的英语复试，而是把英语复试和专业课复试融在一起进行，其具体形式大概可以分为两种：
1）．专业课老师与英语老师组成一个复试团队，复试过程中专业课老师用汉语提问专业问题，而英语老师用英语提问一些与考生考取专业相关的问题。例如，考取金融方向研究生的考生可能会遇到如下问题：
Could you explain the Chinese monetary policy in English?
What do you think will be the impact of current global economic crisis on Chinese economy?
2）. 由于现在高校老师的整体素质提高，复试中由专业老师直接用英语进行提问。
虽然用英语对专业问题进行考查是研究生复试的一个新的趋势，但考生不必担心自己的专业词汇太少或无法用英语表达自己的观点，因为即使用英文提问专业相关的问题，这部分的目的仍旧是考查考生的英语水平，问题一般比较浅显，不会涉及到大量专业词汇。除一般性备考外还要注意：关注与自己专业相关的热点问题，注意阅读报纸或杂志上相关的文章，适当积累一些专业词汇；如果学过英文原版教材，注意其中的专业词汇。
其实并非所有专业的考生都会遇到英语复试中考查专业问题的情况。一般涉外专业或国际化较强的专业如经济（如考取中央财经大学、对外经贸大学）、传媒、语言专业的考生要注意对专业问题的准备。
3），如何备考：
提前准备一下跟专业有关的英语，比如自己的报考专业用英语怎么表达，本专业的一些常识性的知识用英语怎么表达。
六，总成绩怎么算？            四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
川大考研的总成绩是按初试成绩和复试成绩分别占一定比例最后折合成总成绩。每个学院初试和复试成绩所占比例不一定相同，我们就举个大多数学院采取的初试50%，复试50%来算下总成绩。复试一般是笔试100分，面试100分
那么总成绩就是：初试成绩/初试总分数 × 100×50%+复试成绩/复试总分数（200）× 100×50%
比如，如果某考生初试成绩是404分，复试的笔试成绩是90分，面试是85分。
   总成绩＝404/500× 100×50%+(90+85)/200 ×100×50%=40.4+43.75=84.1

附带英语口语话题：
1.自我介绍 
　　Good morning.my dear teachers,my dear professors. I am very　glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is Duqi hui,I am 22 years old. I come from Chengdu ,ａ well-known　city of leisure　and beauty.
   I will　graduate　from the Humanities department of the ＸｉHua University in July　this year.In the past year I have been preparing for the postgraduate enterence examination,for it has been my dream to be a postgraduate.Sichuan University is my first choice. Now all my hard work has got a good result since I have the chance to be interviewed by you.
   I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of the literature，especially the Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature. In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters.First,I like reading literary works,especially those written by Luyao,such　ａs Ｔｈｅ　Ordinary World，ＴｈｅLife　and The Yellow Leaves Falling In Autumn and so on.After reading, I frequently exchange ideas with my classmates,only in this way can we get deeper understanding. Besides reading,I also enjoy playing ping-pang and some other sports.Because from my perspective,When people exercise,they will look very dynamic,very sunny and very young.The benefits of exercises are obvious,it can keeps us healthy and give us a good mood, so no matter how busy everyday ,I would like to exercise for at least an hour.In addition,While in a bad mood I will listen to soft music and classical music,for instance,the Autumn Whispers,the Girl's Pray and the Joy and so on,,they are very quiet, peaceful, they can calm us down.
   Then,I talk about something about my study.I am a hardworking person,at the same time,I am also very persistent.So,if I am determinated to pursue something,I will try my best to get it no matter how difficult it is.My major in college is Chinese language and literature,and I am good at writing,two years ago,I write a biographical fiction about myself,I named it BeingOrdinary,Being Beautiful.Also English is my favorite subject.I often go to English corner to practice my oral English,and write compositions to improve my writting skills.
   I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning.Of course,if I am given a chance for advanced studies in this famous University,I will concentrate on my study and make great efforts to acquire more and deeper professional knowledge.
   Ok, that is all, thank you for your patience.

2.介绍你的家乡：成都 (about hometown)
  I come from Chengdu,the provincial capital of Sichuan Province.It is a famous and beautiful city with a long history over 2,000 years.She has another good name,that is"Furong City",because there were lots of hibiscus a long time ago.And then,because the Chengdu Plain is a rich land,so Chengdu is also callde "Land of Abundance."
  Chengdu lies in the center part of Sichuan province.It is the center of politics,economy and culture.Many celebrities were born here,for instance, BaJin,Leejie ren,and Sha Ting and so on.You know, there is a saying which goes that“The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place”.I think the city really deserves it. In addition,many famous poet,such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Wang Bo and Lu Zhaolin,had been to the city,and many of them had lived in Chengdu for a period of time and left a number of beatiful poems.
  Then,I want to talk something about Chengdu's delicious food.A famous saying goes"Eating in China,the taste is in Sichuan",Chengdu's good food can be divided into three categories:the Sichuan flavor,the snack and the chaffy dish.The Sichuan flavor ranks first in China's four main varieties of cuisine,it has 3000 varieties and hundreds of specialties.Some famous traditional dishes,such as “Ma-po bean curd”“the twice-cooked pork”and“the boiling water cabbage”,have been popular in many parts of the world.And then,the “snack” is also well-known both at home and abroad for its being small and fine.It also has undreds of different varieties, the color is fresh and the taste is good,the representative species are:“zhong dumplings”,“the dragon won ton” and “Zhang Fei beef” and so on.The chaffy dish is hodgepodge,in other words,a lot of things,including vegetables and meat,are put into a hot pot.It has always been known for being numb and sore,so the chaffy dish symbolizes passion.As we know,In recent years, “The chaffy dish” is  developping at an alarming rate,to some extent,it is changing the eating habits of a lot of places.
   Besides this,Chengdu is also a tourist city,there are lot of sight spots in Chengdu,including the human landscape and natural landscape.Such as  the Du Fu's Thatched Cottage,the Wangjiang Floor and the Dujiangyan,and so on.Every year,many tourists travel to Chengdu to see the beauty.The people in Chengdu are very warm-hearted and friendly,we welcome the travellers from all over the world.So The booming tourism industry has brought economic benefits to chengdu.
  This is my beloved hometown.I like it very much.That is all,thank you.

2.介绍你的家乡：巴中 (about hometown)
   I come from Bazhong,locating in the northeastern Sichuan Province,it is at the junction of Sichuan Province and Shanxi Province.When referred to Bazhong,many people will naturally think of the Daba mountain,Yeath, there really are a lot of mountains,beng high and majestic.The Daba mountain offshoot belongs to the Qinling Mountains,stretcheing a few hundred miles.
   As a result of the mountains,the traffic in Bazhong is extremely inconvenient,the information is also very blocked,along with these,the economy hangs behind.
   Bazhong is a major agricultural city.Most people there are engaged in agriculture,industries and enterprisies are relatively rare. However,fortunately,with the reform and opening-up policy, more and more young people and the middle-aged have gone to Guangzhou,Fujian and some other coastal cities to work,with their hard work and intelligence,these migrant workers make a tremendous contribution to the homeland's economic construction.So I believe Bazhong will gradually get better and better.
　 Then I want to talk something about the climate in my hometown.In Bazhong ,it has 4 distinguished seasons,colorrful spring,lovely summer,romantic autumn and white winter.As most people,I like the spring of my hometown,as the spring bring hopes for the whole year,and the temperature is neither high nor low.And when the spring comes,the mountains　get  green ,being very beautiful,it will give people a good mood.                                                                                                                                                                                              Then,as we know,Bazhong is a famous and beautiful city with a long history over 2,000 years.Many celebrities were born here,for instance, Liubo-jian and Wuren hong and so on.You know, there is a saying which goes that “The greatness of a man lends a glory to a place.I think the city really deserves it.In addition, many famous poets,such as Li Bai,Du Fu and Lishang-yin had been to the city,and many of them had lived in Bazhong for a period of time　and left a number of beatiful poems,so Bazhong is also a tourist city,there are lot of sight spots in Bazhong,including the human landscape and natural landscape.Such as the Nuoshui River Scenic Area,Space Mountain National Forest Park and LiuBo-jians commemorative museum and so on.Every year, many tourists travel to Bazhong to see the beauty.The people in Bazhong are very warm-hearted and friendly,we welcome the travellers from all over the world.And the booming tourism industry has brought economic benefits to Bazhong.
   Besides this,In Bazhong,people are very simple and kind,there are a lot of farmers,the inherent kindness and simplicity can touch us everyone.If you lose your way and ask someone,they will give you the direction immediaetly,if you are in trouble,they will try their best to help you.I like the people from Bazhong,not just because they are in my hometown,as for they are very nice.
   This is my beloved hometown.I like it very much.That is all ,thank you.

３，你的家庭(about family)
  There are six members in my family:my grandfather,my parents,my elder sister,my little brother and me.
  My grandfather is 78 years old this year,he previously was a chinese teacher in a middle school,the most I admire him is that he is good at  calligraphy,especially writing brush characters.Some days ago when I told him I have choosed the Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature,he was very happy to hear this.Because he also likes it,and from his prespective,the literature is the most profound among all subjects.Then when in a good mood,he usually told me some stories happened in the past, such as the Cultural Revolution ,the large-scale production and the Famine in the 1958 and so on,what he most likes to recall is what happened to him during the Cultural Revolution.Every time talking  about the Cultural Revolution,he will sigh.He often tells me it was a dark era.
  Then,my father and mother are out-and-out peasants,they go out for the farm work at dawn every day,the most touched me is their being industrious,thrifty and cautious.During my prepareing for this interview,my parents’love and support have always been my power.In my heart,they are the greatest and most excellent parents in the world.As the boatmen,my parents bring their sons and daughters to the other side of the river.I  sincerely hope I will be able to repay them in the future.
  My elder sister,my younger brother and I,we three siblings's ages are very interesting,my elder sister is 6 years older than me, and I am 6 years older than my younger brother.My elder sister had been married,have been doing business.My younger brother  is 17 years old this year,he is very smart,good at studying,so I believe he must be admitted to the University in the future.
  　My family members get well along with each other and love each other,it is so harmonious that some of  my peers envy me.
　　I always believe in an old saying which goes“If the family is in harmony,then everything will be well”,so when I am home,I would accompany with my grandfather chatting,help my parents do housework,sometimes I would try my best to make somthing delicious to eat for them.
  This is my warm family,I love my family very much,That is all, thank you!

4,你的大学 (about university)
  I will　graduate　from the Humanities department of the Xihua University in July.Xihua University is one of the oldest universities in Sichuan province. It was founded in 2003,based on two colleges:the Sichuan Industrial Institute and the Chengdu Teaching College.
  The Xihua university is located in the historical and cultural city:Chengdu ,it covers an area of near 3000 mus and the building area is near 1000 square meters.The campus was covered by vegetation,and the teaching environment is elegant and pleasant,with a unique natural environment of the humanities.
  As we know,there are two comprehensive universities in Sichuan province:the one is Sichuan University,the other one may be Xihua University.It has developped into a comprehensive university with efforts of generations,especially after the reform and combination.
  It takes the lead among the local universities in Sichuan province with excellent teaching and scientific research ability. The library has the storage of three million and six hundred thousand(3 600 000) books,and various research institutes are set up including language research centers.
   Oh,yeath,just recently,a major event has taken place in my university:it is the principal general,the former principal,Luozhong-xian,retired from xihua University as a result of physical reasons,the new principal is Sunwei-guo.
   Ok,this is my university ,I love it very much,I sincerely wish Xihua University develop better and better,that is all ,thank you.

5.考研原因 (reasons for my choice)     
  There are several reasons for my choice(for me to take the postgraduate exams).
   First of all,being admitted into Sichuan University has been my dream,but unfortunately,I failed in the college entrance examination,so my dream was not relized then,now I wish to strive for it.Moreover,I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last spring. In my opinion,as one of the most famous comprehensive universities in our country,it provides students with enough room to get further enrichment.This is the first reason.  
   Secondly,I love my major.In my opinion,the literature can make me feel very full and noble,let us go beyond the ordinary life, so I am longing for studying chinese literature in a famous university throughout my life.I think it is a pleasure to be with my favorite subject.What's more,the modern literature is very close to our daily life and it can deeply reflect the style and features of our society.So it palys an important part in modernization of our citizen'thoughts.I suppose this is the most important reason for my decision(for me to take the postgrudate exams).
  The last but not least,I want to talk about a very pratical problem.It has been my dream to become a teacher in the university.I want to realize my dream and make myself a well-qualified person.So I hink further study is still urgent for me,and the postguraduate studies can enrich my knowledge and make me competent in my future job.
   Ok,this is my simple and clear reasons why I took the postgraduate exams,I think that is all ,thank you.

6.研究生期间你的计划 (plans in the postgraduate study)
  I have a lot of things to do during the post-graduate studying period.
  First of all, I hope I can form a systematic view of the Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature,In order to achieve this,I will try my best to get a complete comprehension of the formation history and the present situation as well as future development.I think I will extensively read the famous literary works.Because when I was a student in a secondary school,I have a dream that one day all the famous literary works,including　ancient,modern,chinese and foreign literary works,will be read and understund by me.Of course,I have read some of them in the past four years,but not all,in order to realize this noble dream, in the following three years,I will go on widely reading literary works.
  Then,If　possible,I will study hard ,because I would like to go on with my study for doctor's degree.I always think it sacred and glory to be a doctor.In a word, I will make full use of the following three years and lay a solid foundation for future profession .
  Besides this,if I have some spare time,I will do some part-time jobs,such as tutor and summer jobs, by means of this,I can earn some money for my living expenses,I comes from rural areas,the economic condition is not very good,moreover, my younger brother will be admitted into a university next year,so I must learn to feed myself with my own ability.only in this way,can I alleviate some burden of my parents
   These are all my plans in the postgraduate study,I will make efforts to  fulfill them.That is all ,thank you.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            考研复试临近，我把英语听说部分最可能考到的问题总结一下，大家根据自己的情况提前准备好, 同时做到举一反三。机会是给有准备的人的！             四川大学考研网 www.chuandakaoyan.com
1.What's your name?　
  My name is DuQi hui.
2.Does your name have any special meaning?　
  Oh,my name was give by my grandfather,he was a chinese teacher in a middle school,a long time ago he told me:Qi means very beautiful,Hui contains the meaning of intelligence..Perhaps, the two words"Qi Hui" express my family's expectations and wishes on me.
3.　Where　were　you　come　from?
  I come from Bazhong,locating in the northeastern Sichuan Province,it is at the junction of Sichuan Province and Shanxi Province.
4.　What　kind　of　landscape　surrounds　your　hometown?　
  There are lot of sight spots in Bazhong,including the human landscape and natural landscape.Such as the Nuoshui River Scenic Area,Space Mountain National Forest Park and LiuBo-jians commemorative museum and so on.Every year, many tourists travel to Bazhong to see the beauty.The people in Bazhong are very warm-hearted and friendly, we welcome the travellers from all over the world.And the booming tourism industry has brought economic benefits to Bazhong.

There are lot of sight spots in Chengdu,including the human landscape and natural landscape.Such as  the Du Fu's Thatched Cottage,the Wangjiang Floor and the Dujiangyan ,and so on.Every year, many tourists travel to Chengdu to see the beauty .The people in Chengdu are very warm-hearted and friendly, we welcome the travellers from all over the world.
5.　What　is　the　climate　like　in　your　hometown?　
  In Bazhong,it has 4 distinguished seasons,colorrful spring,lovely summer,romantic autumn and white winter.As most people,I like the spring of my hometown,as the spring bring hopes for the whole year,and the temperature neither high nor low.And when the spring comes，the mountains　get  green ,being very beautiful，it will give people a good mood.
6.　What　is　people's　favorite　food　in　your　region?
  Oh,perhaps,you have heared a famous saying ,it goes"Eating in China, the taste is in Sichuan",Chengdu's good food can be divided into three categories:the Sichuan flavor, the snack and chaffy dish.They are all very famous, and  unique.
7.　What　do　you　do　during　the　Spring　Festival?
  En,during the Spring　Festival,I have a lot of things to do,Under normal circumstances,I will watch some entertainment  TV programs, visit my relatives and eat a lot of delicious food.Besides this, occasionally  I read some godd novels.
8.　Can　you　describe　one　of　the　main　festivals　celebrated ?
  Well, I want to talk something about the Spring Festival .The Spring Festival is one of chinese traditional festivals, it is a period of time which conncets the end of the year and the beginning of the comming year. Before the Spring Festival,people will buy a lot of things ,including meat, grain and some other necessities.During the Spring Festival ,all family members will be together,sharing the happiness of family. Besides this,people will pay a vist to their relatives in order to streng the feeling.Usually the children enjoy the festival, because that is when their parents buy new clothes and good things for them. However, with the modern economic developping,there is less and less flavor of the festival. But I still enjoy  the Spring Festival,En,because during the festival,I would go home, acommpany my parents,and do some housework for them.Ok,that is all,thank you.
9.　Tell　me　something　about　the　customs　of　your　hometown.　
  Then I would like to talk about the marriage customs of my homeland.
I come from Bazhong, where are amountains areas,the traffic is inconveninent and the information is blocked,so the economy is relatively backward .
  So marriage is usually formed through introduction of some matchmakers.Free love is still relatively rare. Under normal circumstances, if the two sides of the introduction both are content with each other,they will select a lucky date for wedding.Because it is consider that a lucky date can bring happiness to them.On the wedding day,he groom will give the bride's parents a lot of money,as the parenting return,the bride will carry a number of marriage portions,as their supplies necessities after marriage.Beside this ,the villager will get together to bless them.
10.　How　long　have　you　lived　in　Chengdu?
  Well,I have lived in Chengdu for near four years.
11.　What　place　in　Chengdu　do　you　like　best?　Why　?
  The Du Fu Thatched Cottage is my favorite, because the humanistic atmosphere is very strong , it shows us an epic of  an ancient poet,allowing visitors to learn of Du Fu's life situations.So,if you go there, you can learn a lot of knowledge about Dufu.
12.　Which　is　the　best　place　you've　been　to　China?
  I come from rural areas, and poor family, so I have not been to any places before,maybe Chengdu is the best place I have been to,I like this city of beauty and leisure.And after graduation, I will try me best to stay in Chengdu.
13.　What　is　the　biggest　problem　you will face?
  The biggest problem I will face is the economic problem. I come from rural areas, my parents both are out-and-out peasants,so the economic condition is not very good,moreover,my younger brother will be addmited into the university next year.So I plan to do some part-time jobs to earn the living expense.As the tuition fees, I may apply for a loan.
14.　Could　you　tell　me　something　about　your　family?　
  There are six members in my family: my grandfather,my parents,my elder sister, my little brother and me.
  My grandfather is 78 years old this year, he previously was a chinese teacher in a middle school, the most I admire him is that he is good at  calligraphy,especially writing brush character。
  Then,my father and mother are out-and-out peasant,they go out for the farm work at dawn every day,the most touched me is their being industrious , thrifty and cautious.
  My elder sister is 6 years older than me, and I am 6 years older than my younger brother.My elder sister had been married, have being doing business.My younger brother  is 17 years old this year,he is very smart, good at studying,so I believe he must be admitted to the University.
My family members get well along with each other and love each other, it is so harmonious that some of  my peers envy me.
15.　When　will　you　get　married?
  Well,this is a difficult question to answer.Since the future is unpredictable.But if possible,I will get married when I am 27 or 28 years old.
16.　What　social responsibilities　should　a　post-graduate　take?
  In my opinion, as a post graduate, we should pay attention to national invents, should  concern about the humanistic spiritm,should have strong sense of social responsibility and mission.Besides this,we should be strict  with  ourselves,start from the trival things ,to make a qualified post-graduate
17.　What　difficulties　do　your parents　have　concerning　their　old　age?　
  My parents are both in bad health condition. So I am very worried their health in their old age.
18.　Which kind of professor do you like best?
  I like these professors who are friendly, cordial,approchable, erudite,moer over,strict like our fathers.
19.　What　does　friendship　mean　to　you?　What　kind　of　people　do　you　make　friend　with?
  I think friendship is an essential part of life. Friendship means support and trust, friendship makes us not alone. I would choose the straightforward, sincere and happy people to be my friends.
20.　What　is　your　major?
  Well ,when in my undergraduate.I majored in the Chinese Language and Literature, and now I choose the  Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature as my major.
21.　How　do　you　like　your　major?　
  I like my major very much,because I enjoy reading,and I am good at writing. This major can make me learn of many writers, it usually give me a pleasure and surprise .
22.When　and　where　did　you　graduate?　What　qualifications　have　you　obtained?
  I will　graduate　from the Humanities department of the Ｘｉｈｕａ University in July this year.Then I will receive a Bachelor of Arts degree.
23.　What　impressed　you　most　when　you　were　at　university?
  The most impressed me are my roommates.Last semester,during my preparing the gratuate entrance examination,they usually encourage me and console me,gave me plenty of support and understanding. With their help, I achieve a good socre.
24.　What　is　the　best　university　in　your　opinion?
  In my opinion,the best university lies not in the best buildings, but rather the best great master.
25.　Could　you　sum　up　your　own　study　habits　in　a　few　points?
  I enjoy studying in a quiet environment ,like to read when standing, and sometimes like to read aloud.
26.　Do　you　think　the　subjects　you　are　studying　today　are　relevant　to　present-day　society?　Why　?
  Yes,I think so.With the rapid development of the modern economy,the present-day society become more and more materialized,to some extent, resulting in the loss of the humanistic spirit.Then the literature, as a branch of culture,  can continue to spread humanistic spirit to re-establish some spiritual traditions.
27.　What　do　you　do　for　a　living?
  I come from rural areas, my parents both are out-and-out peasants,so the economic condition is not very good,moreover,my younger brother will be addmited into the university next year.So I plan to do some part-time jobs to earn the living expense.As the tuition fees, I may apply for a loan.
28.　What　are　your　job　prospects?　
  After graduation, I want to be a university teacher, because I enjoy the teaching profession, enjoy staying together with students,enjoy learnning the never-ending knowledge.
29.　If　you　had　the　opportunity　to　change　your　subject,　what　would　you　do　with　it?　
  I would still choose the literature as my major,because I love it ,but if I must choose a different one,then I will choose the ocial sciences..
30.　What　are　your　spare　time　interests?
  In my spare time,I have broad interests like many other youngsters .First,I like reading literary works. especially those written by Luyao,such　ａs Ｔｈｅ　Ordinary World，ＴｈｅLife　and The Yellow Leaves Falling In Autumn, and so on.After reading , I frequently exchange ideas with other people,only in this way can we get deeper understanding.
  Besides reading,I also enjoy playing ping-pang and some other sports.Because from my perspective,When people exercise,they will look very dynamic, very sunny and very young.The benefits of exercise are obvious,it can keeps us healthy and give us good mood, so no matter how busy everyday ,I would like to exercise for at least an hour.
  In addition,While in a bad mood I enjoy listening to soft music and classical music,for instance,the Autumn Whispers,the Girl's Pray and the Joy and so on,they are very famous all over the world.
31.How do　you　spend　your　weekends?　
  Under normal circumstances, I would get up late on weekends, then wash dity clothes and clean up my bedroom. Of course sometimes I would go shopping with my roommates,besides this,if I have any free time,I will read novels.Because reading novels is one of my leisures.
32.　What　is　your　favorite　sport?　
  My favorite sport is playing ping-pang and running.I enjoy physical exercise,because from my perspective,When people exercise,they will look very dynamic, very sunny and very young.The benefits of exercise are obvious,it can keeps us healthy and give us good mood, so no matter how busy everyday ,I would like to exercise for at least an hour.
33.What　kind　of　films　do　you　like　best?
  My favorite films are comedy films and dramatic films. Because the comedy is very funny with a sense of humor,it can make people laugh and relax the nerves, such as《luck with the opposite sex》。Dramatic films have complete plots,the structure of the dramatic films is very complete,with start ,climax and end, So I enjoy them.
34.　What　kind　of　music　do　you　enjoy?　
  I enjoy listening to soft music and classical music,for instance,the Autumn Whispers,the Girl's Pray and the Joy and so on,these musics are very quiet, peaceful, when we are in a bad mood, these music can calm us down.
35.Where　have　you　been　traveling　to?　Which　place　interested　you　most?　
  I have been to Beijing, the Great Wall and the Palace Museum are my favorite places, they let me admire the ancient people's wisdom and strength.
36.Do　you　enjoy　traveling?　If yes.Where and why?　
  Yes,I like travelling very much.If possible,I want to go to the seaside,I have grown up inland,I have never been to the seaside,only saw them in book or on TV.
37.　What　kind　of　differences　in　the system of higher education　between　China　and　other countries?　
  Perhaps chinese higher education system is in a rigid model,while the higher education system of foreign countries pay more attention to the practical ability and comprehensive quality of students.
38.　What　problem　do　you　think　you　will　have　in　Chengdu?
  Although I have lived in Chengdu for four years,but I have not been to the vast majority of places in Chengdu,so I often lost way when I go out.
39.　How　will　you　overcome　the　difficulties?　
  I would ask my classmates,because they are more familiar to Chengdu than me,or inquire on the internet,or search on the map.
40.　Do　you　think　you　will　be　able　to　cope　with　English-demands　of　your　intended　study　program?　
  Yes, I think I can.I enjoy learning English, and have a better foundition, so I have been good at it, during my College I have passed the college English test brand 6, so I believe I can cope with it.
41.　What　difficulties　do　you　think　you'll　encounter　in　your　studies?　
  My major is the Modern and Contemporary Chinese literature,it is requested to read plenty of  literary works. I have read some of them during my college,but not all.so I am worried that I can not understand profoundly the literary works which unread.
42.　How do you　intend　to　study?　
  I will strive to fulfill the learnning tasks assigned by my instructor,besides this,I will read literary works entensively.And then,if time permits,I will try to write some thesis.
43.　Why　did　you　choose　our　university?　
  Being admitted to Sichuan University has always been my dream,because of the failure in the college entrance examination, I could not realize the dream, but now I have the opportunity, so I must strive to realize it.
44.What  are your job prospects?
  After graduation, I would like to be an editor in a publishing house or a teacher in an university, because I prefer calm and stable life.
45.　If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
  Perhaps I would choose to give up,first of all, my major is chinese literature,it is better to study in china.The second reason is that I love china,love Sichuan,last but not least,I do not want my family separated too far from me,otherwise I will miss them day and night.
46.　Should　you　study　more　theory　or　do　more　practice?　Give　your　reasons,　please.
  I will do more practice. Since the theory is very empty and abstract,it is necessary to put theory into practice,only in this way, the theory can be translated into practical things. And ,in our daily life,the practice is more important than the theory, if you are only theoretical and not practical, then you are also not a successful person.
47.　What　do　you　intend　to　do　after　you　finish　studying?
  After graduation, I would like to be an editor in a publishing house, or choose to study for the doctor degree, and then become a teacher in an university, because I prefer calm and stable life.
48.　What　do　you　think　of　the　future　of　China　keeps　an　open　policy?　
  The Opening-up policy has been implemented for 20 years, it has brought a lot of positive changes to China , the contact between China and the world become more closely, China is developing at an unprecedented rate, I believe,the future of China will be better and better.
49.　What　do　you　regard　as　the　most　significant　events　in　recent　history?
  Maybe the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, because it  finally realized the Chinese people's Olympic dream which formed a century ago,it show the charm of the Chinese culture and Chinese strengtht to the world.
50.　What　aspect　of　English　do　you　find　the　most　difficult?　
  I think the word pronunciation is the most difficult.
51.　How　aware　do　you　think　people　are　nowadays　about　environmental　issues?　
  I think human beings are paying more and more attention to the environment problem.
52.　How　serious　is　unemployment　among young people?
  Affected by the financial crisis,it is more difficult to find a job this year,among my classmates,only a small part of them have been employed,so the unemployment among young poeple is more and more serious.
53.　In　your　opinion,　what　are　the　most　serious　problems　associated　with　modern　life?
54.What　do　you　think　have　been　the　most　important　changes　in　your　study field　over　the　past　5　years?　
  As the modern economy developping raiply, the pure literature can not develop adequately, in recent years,the form of literature have changed a lot:some new forms of literature begin to appear:such as the network literature,the message literature,the ecological literature and the cultural texts,and so on.
55.　As　there　are　more　and　more　private　cars,　what　do　you　think　the　government　should　do　in　order　to　encourage　citizens　to　use　public　transport?
  Firstly, the Government should do a good job in publicity, these citizens who use the public transport will be awarded.Secondly, the Government may increase the car tax,enhance the price of gasoline.
56.　How　do　you　see　yourself　in　ten　years'　time?　
  In ten years'time, my physiology and psychology will be gradually matured.I will learn a lot of knowledge and some survival skills.Then I work calmly,live quietly.
57.　What　business　do　you　hope　to　have?　
  If possible, when I have enough money,I will open a  small  supermarkets  belonging to myself.
58.　What　will　do　if　you　cannot　find　a　job　after graduation?　
  If I can not find a job after graduation,I will study for the doctor degree.
59.　How　do　you　afford　your tuition?
  The biggest problem I will face may be the economic problem. I come from rural areas, my parents both are out-and-out peasants,so the economic condition is not very good,moreover,my younger brother will be addmited into the university next year.So I plan to do some part-time jobs to earn the living expense.only in this way,can I alleviate some burden of my parents.As the tuition fees, I may apply for a loan.
60.　Does　your　family　support　your　decision　on　studying?　What　help　do　they　offer?
  Yes,they usually give their support to my choice. Because from their perspectives,I have grown up,I am no longer a child.They trust that I can handle my own affairs,so no matter what I select, they will respect my choice.
  Every time when I am in difficult condition, they always encourage me to be strong, they usually console me that everything will get better.Their encouragement,tenderness and love have made me become strong and self-confident.Thanks to them ,I love my family.

四川大学

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