2021辽宁师范大学中级财务会计专业研究生考试大纲

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2021辽宁师范大学中级财务会计专业研究生考试大纲

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2021辽宁师范大学中级财务会计专业研究生考试大纲 正文

825《中级财务会计》考试大纲
注意:本大纲为参考性考试大纲,是考生需要掌握的基本内容。
第一章  总论
一、考核知识点
1.财务会计及其特点
2.会计的基本假设和会计确认、计量的基础
3.会计的确认与计量
4. 财务报告要素 
二、考核要求
(一)财务会计及其特征
1.识记:财务会计、财务会计目标、可靠性、相关性、可理解性、可比性、实质重于形式、重要性、谨慎性、及时性。
2.理解:(1)财务会计的特征;
        (2)财务会计的目标;
        (3)财务会计信息的使用者;
        (4)财务会计信息的质量要求;
        (5)社会环境对会计的影响。
(二)会计的基本假设和会计确认、计量的基础
1.识记:会计主体、持续经营、会计分期、货币计量、权责发生制。
2.理解:(1)会计的基本假设内容;
        (2)会计确认、计量的基础。
(三)会计的确认与计量
1.识记:会计确认、会计计量、历史成本、重置成本、现值、可变现净值、公允价值。
2.理解:(1)会计确认的标准与时间基础;
        (2)会计计量属性及其相互之间关系。
(四)财务报告要素
1.识记:财务报告要素、资产、负债、所有者权益、利得、损失、收入、费用、利润。
2.理解:(1)财务状况各要素的分类及其特征;
        (2)经营成果各要素的分类及其特征。

第二章  货币资金
一、考核知识点
1.现金
2.银行存款
3.其他货币资金
(一)现金
1.识记:货币资金、库存现金、备用金。
2.理解:(1)理解现金的含义、流通手段及其特征
        (2)现金的使用范围及其库存现金限额;
        (3)现金的内部控制;
        (4)现金的核算与清查;
        (5)备用金的管理制度及其核算。
3.应用:库存现金的序时及总分类核算、备用金会计处理。 
(二)银行存款
1.识记:银行存款、基本存款账户、一般存款账户、转账结算、银行汇票、银行本票、支票、商业汇票、汇兑、委托收款、托收承付、信用证、托收、汇付、未达账项。
2.理解:(1)银行开户及其各账户管理规定;
        (2)转账结算方式及其特征。 
3.应用: 银行存款的序时及总分类核算、银行存款余额调节表编制方法。 
(三)其他货币资金的会计处理
1.识记:其他货币资金、外埠存款、存出投资款、信用卡存款。
2.理解:其他货币资金的内容。 
3.应用:其他货币资金的核算。 

第三章  存货
一、考核知识点
1.存货及其分类
2.存货的初始计量
3.发出存货的计量
4.计划成本法
5. 存货的期末计量
5.存货清查
二、考核要求
(一)存货及其分类
1.识记:存货、原材料、在产品、自制半成品、产成品、周转材料、在途存货、在库存货、在制存货、在售存货。
2.理解:(1)存货的特征;
        (2)存货的确认条件;
        (3)存货的分类。
(二)存货的初始计量
1.识记:存货的初始计量、外购存货的成本、自制存货的成本、委托加工存货的成本。
2.理解:(1)存货初始计量;
        (2)外购存货发生短缺的会计处理。
3. 应用:外购存货的会计处理、自制的存货会计处理、投资者投入的存货、非货币性资产交换取得存货、委托加工存货、债务重组取得存款的会计处理。
(三)发出存货的计量
1.识记:先进先出法、月末一次加权平均法、移动加权平均法、个别计价法、一次转销法、五五摊销法。
2.理解:存货成本流转假设。
3.应用:发出存货的会计处理。
(四)计划成本法
1.识记:计划成本法。
2.理解:计划成本法的基本核算程序;
       
3. 应用:存货按计划成本法初始计量、差异的分摊。
(五)存货的期末计量
1.识记:成本与可变现净值孰低法、存货的成本、可变现净值。
2.理解:(1)确定存货可变现净值应当考虑的主要因素;
        (2)存货减值的判断依据; 
        (3)计提存货跌价准备的基础;
        (4)存货可变现净值为零的判断依据。
3. 应用:存货估计售价的确定、材料存货的期末计量、存货减值准备的计提和转回的会计处理;
(六)存货清查
1.识记:存货盘盈、存货盘亏。
2.理解:存货清查的意义和方法。
3. 应用:存货盘盈与盘亏的会计处理;
第四章  金融资产
一、考核知识点
1. 金融资产及其分类
2. 交易性金融资产
3. 债权投资
4. 应收款项
5. 其他金融工具投资
6. 金融资产的重分类
7. 金融资产减值
二、考核要求
(一)金融资产及其分类
1. 识记:金融资产、金融负债、权益工具。
2.理解:(1)金融资产的内容;
        (2)金融资产的分类。
(二)交易性金融资产
1.理解:交易性金融资产的初始计量。
2.应用:交易性金融资产初始、持有收益、期末计量以及处置的会计处理。
(三)债权投资
1.识记:债券投资、摊余成本、实际利率。
2. 理解:持有至到期投资的特征。
3.应用:债权投资初始计量、利息收入的确认、处置的会计处理。
(四)应收款项
1. 识记:应收账款、商业折扣、现金折扣、应收票据、应收票据贴现。
2. 理解:(1)应收账款的确认条件和会计核算的规定;
        (2)应收票据的确认与计价;
        (3)应收债权出售和融资的会计处理原则。
3.应用:应收款项的会计处理。
(五)其他金融工具投资
1.应用:其他债权投资的初始计量、利息收入的确认、期末计量及处置会计处理;其他权益工具的初始计量、持有收益的确认、期末计量及处置会计处理。        
(六)金融资产的重分类
1. 理解:金融资产重分类的会计处理原则;
2.应用:金融资产重分类的会计处理。
(七)金融资产减值
1. 识记:信用损失、坏账准备、应收款项余额百分比法;账龄分析法。
2.理解:(1)金融资产已发生信用减值的证据;
        (2)计提金融资产损失准备的方法。
3.应用:金融资产损失准备的会计处理
第五章  长期股权投资
一、考核知识点
1. 长期股权投资的初始计量
2. 长期股权投资的后续计量
3. 长期股权投资的转换
4. 长期股权投资的处置
二、考核要求
(一) 长期股权投资及其初始计量
1. 识记:长期股权投资、控制、重大影响、合营安排、共同控制、企业合并、同一控制下的企业合并、非同一控制下的企业合并
2.理解:(1)控制具备的基本要素
        (2)重大影响具备的条件
        (3)合营安排的特征
        (4)长期股权投资初始计量的原则
3.应用:(1)企业合并形成的长期股权投资会计处理;
     (2)非企业合并方式取得的长期股权投资会计处理。
         ①以支付现金取得的长期股权投资
         ②以发行权益性证券取得的长期股权投资
         ③以非货币性资产交换取得的长期股权投资
         ④通过债务重组取得的长期股权投资   
(二)长期股权投资后续计量
1.识记:长期股权投资成本法、长期股权投资权益法。
2.理解:长期股权投资成本法的基本核算程序
3. 应用:长期股权投资成本法和权益法的会计处理。                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               
(三)长期股权投资的转换
应用:(1) 长期股权投资核算方法的转换;
      (2) 长股权投资与以公允价值计量的金融资产之间的转换
第六章  固定资产
一、考核知识点
1.固定资产的含义及其特征
2.固定资产的初始计量
3.固定资产后续计量
4.固定资产的处置
二、考核要求
(一)固定资产的含义及特征
1.识记:固定资产。
2.理解:(1)固定资产特征;
        (2)固定资产的分类;
(3)固定资产的确认条件。
(二)固定资产的确认与初始计量
1. 应用:(1)外购固定资产初始计量
        (2)自行建造固定资产初始计量
        (3)投资转入固定资产初始计量
        (4)租入固定资产初始计量
        (5)债务重组取得固定资产初始计量
        (6)非货币性资产交换取得固定资产初始计量
        (7)接受捐赠取得固定资产的初始计量
        (8)盘盈固定资产初始计量
(三)固定资产的后续计量
1. 识记:固定资产折旧、无形损耗、有形损耗、固定资产折旧方法、年限平均法、工作量法、加速折旧法、双倍余额递减法、年数总和法;预计净残值
2. 理解:(1)影响固定资产折旧的因素及折旧范围;
        (2)固定资产折旧方法;
        (3)加速折旧法及其特点;
(4)固定资产后续支出的含义及分类。
3.应用:固定资产折旧的核算;固定资产后续支出的核算。
(四)固定资产处置
1.理解:固定资产终止确认的条件
2. 应用:固定资产处置的核算
第七章  无形资产
一、考核知识点
1. 无形资产的含义及特征
2. 无形资产的初始计量
3. 内部研究开发费用的确认与计量
4. 无形资产的后续计量
5. 无形资产的处置
二、考核要求
(一)无形资产的含义及特征
1.识记:无形资产。
2.理解:(1)无形资产的特征及分类;
        (2)无形资产的确认。
(二)无形资产的初始计量
1. 识记:无形资产的初始计量
2. 应用:(1)外购无形资产的初始计量;
        (2)投资者投入的无形资产的初始计量;
        (3)非货币性资产交换取得无形资产的初始计量;
        (4)债务重组取得无形资产的初始计量;
(5)政府补助取得无形资产的初始计量。
(三)内部研究开发费用的确认与计量
1. 识记:无形资产的研究阶段、开发阶段。
2. 理解:(1)内部研究开发费用的处理方法
        (2)内部研发费用的确认与计量原则。
3.应用:内部研究开发费用的账务处理。
(四)无形资产的后续计量
1. 识记:无形资产的处置。
2. 理解:(1)无形资产使用寿命的确定与复核;
        (2)无形资产的摊销方法。
3. 应用:无形资产摊销的账务处理
(五)无形资产的处置
1. 识记:无形资产的处置。
2. 应用:无形资产的出售、出租、报废的账务处理。
第八章  投资性房地产
一、考核知识点
1. 投资性房地产及其初始计量
2. 投资性房地产的后续计量
3. 投资性房地产的后续支出
4. 投资性房地产与非投资性房地产转换
5. 投资性房地产的处置
二、考核要求
(一)投资性房地产概述
1.识记:房地产、投资性房地产。
2.理解:(1)投资性房地产的性质;
        (2)投资性房地产的范围;
        (3)投资性房地产的确认条件。
(二)投资性房地产的初始计量
1. 应用:外购、自行建造的投资性房地产的会计处理
(三)投资性房地产的后续计量
1. 应用:(1)采用成本模式计量的投资性房地产;
        (2)采用公允价值模式计量的投资性房地产
        (3)投资性房地产后续计量模式的变更。
(四)投资性房地产的后续支出
1. 理解:投资者向房地产后续支出的处理原则
2. 应用:资本化和费用化的后续支出会计处理
(五)投资性房地产与非投资性房地产转换
1. 理解:房地产的转换形式。
2. 应用:(1)非投资性房地产转换为投资性房地产;
        (2)投资性房地产转换为非投资性房地产。
(六)投资性房地产的处置
1. 理解:投资性房地产的终止确认与处置损益。
2. 应用:处置投资性房地产的会计处理。
第九章 资产减值
一、考核知识点
1. 资产减值的含义与确认
2. 资产可收回金额的计量
3. 资产减值损失的确认与计量
4. 资产组的认定及减值处理
5. 商誉减值测试与会计处理
二、考核要求
(一)资产减值概述
1.识记:资产减值。
2  理解:资产减值损失确认标准。
(二)资产可收回金额的计量
1. 识记:资产的可收回金额。
2.理解:(1)资产的公允价值减去处置费用后的净额的估计;
        (2)资产预计未来现金流量现值的估计。
(三)资产减值损失的确认和计量
1. 理解:资产减值损失确认和计量的一般原则;
2. 应用:资产减值损失的账务处理。
(四)资产组减值损失的确认与计量
1. 识记:资产组。
2. 理解:(1)认定资产组应考虑的因素;
(2)资产组账面价值和可收回金额的确定基础。
3. 应用:(1)资产组减值的会计处理;
        (2)总部资产的减值测试。
(五)商誉减值测试与会计处理
1. 理解:(1)商誉减值测试的一般要求;
(2)商誉减值测试的方法。
2. 应用:商誉减值测试的账务处理。
第十章  负债
一、考核知识点
1. 负债及其确认条件
2. 流动负债及会计处理
3. 非流动负债及会计处理
4. 借款费用确认条件及原则
5. 债券溢价、折价的摊销
6.债务重组方式及其会计处理
二、考核要求
(一)负债概述
1. 识记:负债、金融负债。
2.理解:(1)负债的特征与确认条件;
        (2)负债的分类。
(二)流动负债
1.识记:短期借款、应付票据、应付账款、预收账款、应交税费、职工薪酬、短期薪酬、应付股利、应付利息。
2.理解:(1)流动负债计价与形成原因;
        (2)总价法与净价法比较;
        (3)职工薪酬的内容;
        (4)应交税费的核算内容;
3.应用:短期借款、应付票据、应付账款、预收账款、应付职工薪酬、应交税费(增值税、消费税和营业税)、应付股利的会计处理。
(三)非流动负债
1.识记:长期借款、应付债券、实际利率法、递延收益、或有事项、亏损合同、弃置费用、或有负债、借款费用、债务重组。
2.理解:(1)长期借款的特点;
        (2)或有事项的特征;
        (3)预计负债确认的条件、计量及其披露;
        (4)或有负债及其披露;
        (5)借款费用的内容、确认、借款费用开始资本化条件、暂停资本化的时间以及终止资本化的时点;
     (6)债务重组的特征、方式与确认原则。
3.应用:(1)长期借款的会计处理;
     (2)应付债券发行日、利息费用或提前赎回会计处理;
     (3)递延收益的会计核算
     (4) 借款费用资本化金额的确定;
     (5)债务重组的会计核算。
第十一章  所有者权益
一、考核知识点
1.所有者权益
2. 实收资本与其他权益工具
3. 资本公积与其他综合收益
4.留存收益
二、考核要求
(一)所有者权益
1. 识记:所有者权益、实收资本、其他权益工具、资本公积、其他综合收益、留存收益。
2. 理解:(1)企业的组织形式;
(2)所有者权益的来源构成。
(二)实收资本与其他权益工具
1. 理解:(1)实收资本的性质;
(2)关于注册资本的主要法律规定。
2.应用:实收资本与其他权益工具的会计处理。
(三)资本公积与其他综合收益
1.识记:资本公积、其他综合收益。
2.应用:资本公积与其他综合收益的会计处理。
(四)留存收益
1.识记:法定盈余公积、任意盈余公积、未分配利润、股利、股票分割。
2. 理解:(1)留存收益的性质和构成;
(2)关于注册资本的主要法律规定;
(3)股利分派限制、股利的种类;
(4)股票分割的性质。
3.应用:留存收益的会计处理。
第十二章  费用
一、考核知识点
1.费用的概念及确认
2.生产成本
3.期间费用
二、考核要求
(一)费用的概念及确认
1.识记:费用。
2.理解:(1)费用的特征与分类;
        (2)费用与资产、成本和损失的关系;
        (3)费用的确认与计量;
(二)生产成本
1.识记:生产成本、直接材料、直接人工、制造费用。
2.理解:(1)生产费用的归集与分配;
        (2)职工薪酬的构成内容;
        (3)在产品成本的计算和完成产品成本的结转。
(三)期间费用
1.识记:期间费用、销售费用、财务费用。
2.理解:(1)销售费用的内容;
        (2)管理费用的内容;
        (3)财务费用的内容。
3. 应用:期间费用的核算。
第十二章  收入和利润
一、考核知识点
1.收入
2.利润
3.所得税
二、考核要求
(一)收入
1.识记:收入、主营业务收入、其他业务收入、销售折扣、商业折扣、现金折扣、销售折让、销售退回、分期收款销售、委托代销、售后回购、售后租回、完工百分比法、建造合同。
2.理解:(1)收入的特征与分类;
        (2)收入确认与计量的基本方法;
(3)合同成本。
3.应用:(1)销售业务的一般会计处理;
            (2)销售折扣、折让与退回的会计处理;
            (3)特定交易的会计处理。
(二)利润
1.识记:利润、营业利润、利润总额、净利润、营业外收入、营业外支出。
2.理解:(1)利润的构成;
        (2)利润的结转与分配。
3.应用:利润的结转与分配的会计处理。
(三)所得税
1.会计利润、应纳税所得额、永久性差异、暂时性差异、应付税款法、纳税影响会计法、递延法、债务法、利润表债务法、资产负债表债务法、资产的计税基础、负债的计税基础、应纳税暂时性差异、可抵扣暂时性差异、递延所得税资产、递延所得税负债、当期所得税、递延所得税、所得税费用。
2.理解:(1)会计利润与应纳税所得额之间的差异;
        (2)所得税的会计处理方法;
        (3)资产负债表债务法的基本核算程序;
        (4)资产和负债的计税基础;
        (5)暂时性差异;
(6)当期所得税与递延所得税的内涵。
3. 应用:(1)递延所得税负债的确认与计量;
        (2)递延所得税负债、递延所得税资产、特殊交易或事项中涉及的递延所得税的确认与计量;
        (3)所得税费用的确认与计量。
第十四章  财务报告
一、考核知识点
1.财务报告
2.资产负债表
3.利润表
4.现金流量表
5. 所有者权益变动表
6. 财务报表附注
7. 中期财务报告
二、考核要求
(一)财务报告
1.识记:财务报告、财务报表。 
2.理解:(1)财务报告披露的信息、财务报告的作用;
        (2)财务报告披露方式与分类;
        (3)财务报告的编制原则;
        (4)财务报告列报的基本要求。
(二)资产负债表 
1. 识记:资产负债表、财务弹性。
2. 理解:(1)资产负债表的作用;
        (2)资产负债表的局限性;
        (3)资产负债表的列报的总体要求、格式与列报方法。
3. 应用:资产负债表编制。 
(三)利润表 
1.识记:利润表、资产负债观、收入费用观。
2.理解:(1)利润表的作用;
        (2)不同的收益计量观;
        (3)利润表的局限性;
        (4)利润表的列报格式与列报方法。
3.应用:利润表的编制。
(四)现金流量表 
1.识记:现金流量表、现金等价物、现金流量、工作底稿法、T形账户法。
2.理解:(1)现金流量表的作用;
        (2)现金流量表的编制基础;
        (3)现金流量表的分类及列示;
        (3)现金流量表的编制方法;
        (4)现金流量表的编制;
(5)现金流量表附注。
(五)所有者权益变动表
1.识记:所有者权益变动表。
2.理解:所有者权益变动表的作用。
(六)财务报表附注
1. 识记:财务报表附注
2. 理解:(1)提供财务报表附注的原因;
        (2)财务报表附注披露的基本要求及其形式;
        (3)财务报表附注的内容。
(七)中期财务报告
1. 识记:中期财务报告、独立观、一体观。
2. 理解:(1)中期财务报告的构成及其作用;
        (2)中期财务报告的理论基础; 
        (3)中期财务报告编制的原则、确认与计量;
(4)比较财务报表编制要求;
(5)中期财务报告附注的编制要求和披露内容。

第十五章  会计调整
一、考核知识点
1.会计政策及其变更
2.会计估计及其变更
3. 前期差错及其更正
4. 资产负债表日后事项
二、考核要求
(一)会计政策及其变更
1.识记:会计调整、会计政策、会计政策变更、追溯调整法;未来适用法。
2.理解:(1)会计政策特点;
        (2)重要的会计政策判断及其内容;
        (3)会计政策变更的会计处理原则;
(4)会计政策变更与会计估计变更的划分。
3. 应用:追溯调整法和未来适用法。
(二)会计估计及其变更
1.识记:会计估计、会计估计变更。
2.理解:(1)会计估计的特点;
        (2)会计估计的判断;
        (3)会计估计变更的披露。
3. 应用:会计估计变更的会计处理。
(三)前期差错及其更正
1.识记:前期差错。
2.理解:(1)前期差错的类型;
        (2)前期差错重要性的判断;
        (3)前期差错更正的披露。
3. 应用:前期差错更正的会计处理。
(四)资产负债表日后事项
1.识记:资产负债表日后事项、资产负债表日后调整事项、资产负债表日后非调整事项。
2.理解:(1)资产负债表日后事项涵盖的期间;
        (2)资产负债表日后事项的内容。
3. 应用:资产负债表日后事项的会计处理。

参考书目:中级财务会计,刘永泽,陈立军主编,东北财经大学出版社,2018年8月,第六版。
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